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Uyghur Nation

Reform and Revolution on the Russia-China Frontier

David Brophy

$78.95

Hardback

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English
Harvard University Press
04 April 2016
The meeting of the Russian and Qing empires in the nineteenth century had dramatic consequences for Central Asia's Muslim communities. Along this frontier, a new political space emerged, shaped by competing imperial and spiritual loyalties, cross-border economic and social ties, and the revolutions that engulfed Russia and China in the early twentieth century. David Brophy explores how a community of Central Asian Muslims responded to these historic changes by reinventing themselves as the modern Uyghur nation.

As exiles and émigrés, traders and seasonal laborers, a diverse diaspora of Muslims from China's northwest province of Xinjiang spread to Russian territory, where they became enmeshed in political and intellectual currents among Russia's Muslims. From the many national and transnational discourses of identity that circulated in this mixed community, the rhetoric of Uyghur nationhood emerged as a rallying point in the tumult of the Bolshevik Revolution and Russian Civil War. Working both with and against Soviet policy, a shifting alliance of constituencies invoked the idea of a Uyghur nation to secure a place for itself in Soviet Central Asia and to spread the revolution to Xinjiang. Although its existence was contested in the fractious politics of the 1920s, in the 1930s the Uyghur nation achieved official recognition in the Soviet Union and China.

Grounded in a wealth of little-known archives from across Eurasia, Uyghur Nation offers a bottom-up perspective on nation-building in the Soviet Union and China and provides crucial background to the ongoing contest for the history and identity of Xinjiang.
By:  
Imprint:   Harvard University Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Edition:   1
Dimensions:   Height: 235mm,  Width: 156mm,  Spine: 31mm
Weight:   678g
ISBN:   9780674660373
ISBN 10:   0674660374
Pages:   344
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

David Brophy is a Lecturer in Modern Chinese History at the University of Sydney.

Reviews for Uyghur Nation: Reform and Revolution on the Russia-China Frontier

In Uyghur Nation, Brophy transforms our understanding of the history of the Uyghurs. At the center of Brophy s attention is the question of how the Muslims of Chinese Turkistan came to imagine themselves as Uyghur. He traces the emergence of Uyghurist discourse by placing Uyghur history firmly where it belongs in the very center of Eurasia at the crossroads of three empires. Brophy relates the emergence of Uyghurist discourse to developments in Muslim societies of Xinjiang and beyond as they came to terms with pressures and influences from the Qing, the Russian, and the Ottoman empires. Prodigiously researched across many archives and in multiple languages, Uyghur Nation is a major work of transnational history that deserves a wide readership.--Adeeb Khalid, Carleton College


  • Nominated for ENMISA Distinguished Book Award 2018
  • Nominated for Jerry Bentley Book Prize 2016
  • Nominated for Joseph Rothschild Prize in Nationalism and Ethnic Studies 2017
  • Short-listed for CESS Book Award 2017

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