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The Origins of Reasonable Doubt

Theological Roots of the Criminal Trial

James Q. Whitman

$51.95

Paperback

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English
Yale University Press
23 February 2016
"To be convicted of a crime in the United States, a person must be proven guilty ""beyond a reasonable doubt."" But what is reasonable doubt? Even sophisticated legal experts find this fundamental doctrine difficult to explain. In this accessible book, James Q. Whitman digs deep into the history of the law and discovers that we have lost sight of the original purpose of ""reasonable doubt."" It was not originally a legal rule at all, he shows, but a theological one.

The rule as we understand it today is intended to protect the accused. But Whitman traces its history back through centuries of Christian theology and common-law history to reveal that the original concern was to protect the souls of jurors. In Christian tradition, a person who experienced doubt yet convicted an innocent defendant was guilty of a mortal sin. Jurors fearful for their own souls were reassured that they were safe, as long as their doubts were not ""reasonable."" Today, the old rule of reasonable doubt survives, but it has been turned to different purposes. The result is confusion for jurors, and a serious moral challenge for our system of justice."
By:  
Imprint:   Yale University Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Edition:   1
Dimensions:   Height: 235mm,  Width: 156mm,  Spine: 2mm
Weight:   386g
ISBN:   9780300219906
ISBN 10:   0300219903
Series:   Yale Law Library Series in Legal History and Reference
Pages:   288
Publication Date:  
Audience:   College/higher education ,  Professional and scholarly ,  A / AS level ,  Further / Higher Education
Format:   Paperback
Publisher's Status:   Active

James Q. Whitman is Ford Foundation Professor of Comparative and Foreign Law, Yale University, and author of the award-winning book Harsh Justice. He lives in New York City, NY.

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