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The Nature of the Future

Agriculture, Science, and Capitalism in the Antebellum North

Emily Pawley

$89.95

Hardback

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English
University of Chicago Press
06 April 2020
The nostalgic mist surrounding farms can make it hard to write their history, encrusting them with stereotypical rural virtues and unrealistically separating them from markets, capitalism, and urban influences. The Nature of the Future aims to remake this staid vision. Emily Pawley examines a place and period of enormous agricultural vitality—antebellum New York State—and follows thousands of “improving agriculturists,” part of the largest, most diverse, and most active scientific community in nineteenth-century America. Pawley shows that these improvers practiced a kind of science hard for contemporary readers to recognize, in which profit was not only a goal but also the underlying purpose of the natural world. Far from producing a more rational vision of nature, northern farmers practiced a form of science where conflicting visions of the future landscape appeared and evaporated in quick succession. Drawing from environmental history, US history and the history of science, and extensively mining a wealth of antebellum agricultural publications, The Nature of the Future uncovers the rich loam hiding beneath ostensibly infertile scholarly terrain, revealing a surprising area of agricultural experimentation that transformed American landscapes and American ideas of expertise, success, and exploitation.
By:  
Imprint:   University of Chicago Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 24mm,  Width: 16mm,  Spine: 2mm
Weight:   539g
ISBN:   9780226693835
ISBN 10:   022669383X
Pages:   312
Publication Date:  
Audience:   Professional and scholarly ,  Undergraduate
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

Emily Pawley is Walter E. Beach '56 Chair in Sustainability Studies and associate professor of history at Dickinson College.

Reviews for The Nature of the Future: Agriculture, Science, and Capitalism in the Antebellum North

Provocative and engaging. . . This concise and elegantly written monograph makes an excellent contribution to the social, cultural, and economic historiography of New England as well as antebellum America more broadly. -- New England Quarterly Readers will discover an important idea and a fascinating detail on every page of this remarkable book. -- Business History Review Pawley has written a powerful book that should shatter popular myths that portray antebellum rural New York as a virtuous, sentimental, unchanging bastion of the family farm. . . . This is an important story that should be foundational reading for anyone interested in the roots of our modern food system. . . . Scholars of capitalism and the environment will find much to mine in Pawley's book. -- Environmental History Pawley shatters historians' preconceptions about who and what belong in the histories of science and capitalism. Even the animals, plants, and soils have captivating pasts. Vivid and witty, this book rewrites the history of the early US from the perspective of those who fed it. --Jessica M. Lepler, author of The Many Panics of 1837 Winner-- History of Science Society 2021 Philip Pauly Prize An important work, deeply researched, strikingly incisive, and stunningly original. . . . Pawley adds depth and nuance to our understanding of antebellum culture and society. . . . And because Pawley approaches her subject matter with both a discerning eye and a sense of delight, her prose, for all its erudition, is laced with charm and wit. . . . If The Nature of the Future whets our intellectual appetites for more, it is because Pawley's scholarship has yielded a bumper crop of food for thought. Dig in. -- Agricultural History The Nature of the Future is a crisply written and lively account of agricultural improvement in the antebellum Northeast. Come for the mammoth squashes, drunken plants, and butter battles; stay for the incisive and illuminating history, brilliantly told. --Wendy A. Woloson, author of Crap: A History of Cheap Stuff in America In this book, Pawley deftly hands us invention, experimentation, evidence, truth . . . and mulberries. In nineteenth-century bookkeeping of field nutrients, raucous debates over apple varieties, and Thoreau's sarcasm, she discovers the science, economics, and commercial imagination that shaped American farming and our modern meals. The writing is a delight--insightful, sure, and often funny. The Nature of the Future will be of keen interest to historians of capitalism, place, and food--and to anyone helping chart our environmental present. --Conevery Bolton Valencius, author of The Lost History of the New Madrid Earthquakes


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