Hesam Forozan completed his doctorate at the University of Durham, UK.
'... excellent work in both situating the IRGC within a coherent intellectual framework that provides some comparative utility, and perhaps more importantly, in his interrogation of the available Persian sources. There is detail in this text that many will find useful - especially on the Guards' myriad economic interests - and he is commendably dispassionate in his analysis. This is in sum, an important study of one of the more unorthodox 'military' institutions of our age.'Ali M Ansari, University of St Andrews, Global Policy Journal 'Interestingly enough, Forozan seemed to have allowed for the de-securitization of the Islamic republic. He pointed out that Rouhani, in his efforts to undercut the Revolutionary Guards, had succeeded in limiting their number in his government and in the bureaucracy at large. But the author also warns that the process of shrinking the parastatals and their protector, the Supreme Leader, will be long and arduous. More than a year after the book's publication, Forozan's conclusion still stands. Even Rouhani's reelection does not guarantee the Revolutionary Guards' imminent slide from power.' Dr. Farhad Rezaei is a research fellow at the Center for Iranian Studies (IRAM), Middle East Journal