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The Dream of Absolutism

Louis XIV and the Logic of Modernity

Hall Bj?rnstad

$170.95

Hardback

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English
University of Chicago Press
15 October 2021
The Dream of Absolutism examines the political aesthetics of power under Louis XIV.

What was absolutism, and how did it work? What was the function of the ostentatious display surrounding Louis XIV at Versailles? What is gained—and what is lost—by approaching such expressions of absolutism as propaganda, as present-day scholars tend to do?

 

In this sweeping reconsideration of absolutist culture, Hall Bjørnstad argues that the exuberance of Louis XIV’s reign was not top-down propaganda in any modern sense, but rather a dream dreamt collectively, by king, court, image-makers, and nation alike. Bjørnstad explores this dream through a sustained close analysis of a corpus of absolutist artifacts, ranging from Charles Le Brun’s famous paintings in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles via the king’s secret Mémoires to two little-known particularly extravagant verbal and textual celebrations of the king. The dream of absolutism, Bjørnstad concludes, lives at the intersection of politics and aesthetics. It is the carrier of a force that emerges as a glorious image; a participatory emotional reality that requires reality to conform to it. It is a dream, finally, that still shapes our collective political imaginary today.
By:  
Imprint:   University of Chicago Press
Country of Publication:   United States
Dimensions:   Height: 229mm,  Width: 152mm, 
ISBN:   9780226803661
ISBN 10:   022680366X
Pages:   248
Publication Date:  
Audience:   General/trade ,  ELT Advanced
Format:   Hardback
Publisher's Status:   Active

Hall Bjørnstad is associate professor of French at Indiana University, Bloomington, where he also directs the Renaissance Studies Program. He is the author of a monograph on Blaise Pascal, coeditor of Walter Benjamin’s Hypothetical French Trauerspiel and Universal History and the Making of the Global, and the editor of Borrowed Feathers: Plagiarism and the Limits of Imitation in Early Modern Europe.

Reviews for The Dream of Absolutism: Louis XIV and the Logic of Modernity

Eschewing the comfort of critical distance for the disarming rapture of intimacy, this book immerses us in the dream of absolutism. In this endlessly evocative tour of political theology at Versailles, Bjornstad guides us through a virtual hall of mirrors composed of the texts, images, and environments that reflected and magnified the glory of Louis XIV. Practicing a form of reading backlit by the premodern virtues of dignity and decorum, Bjornstad asks us to face the past in the originality of its most intense and disturbing commitments and he urges us to recognize our own captivation by a fantasy of power that remains with us today. -- Julia Reinhard Lupton, author of 'Shakespeare Dwelling: Designs for the Theater of Life' With grace and humor to match its inventiveness and deep learning, Bjornstad's new book turns scholarly consensus about the absolutist culture of the age of Louis XIV on its head. We have grown used to mining the art, literature, and philosophy of the period for critical awareness of absolutism's inevitable defeat. Bjornstad demonstrates that, on the contrary, absolutism was the self-defeating dream of elite culture as a whole, a fantasy of unequaled national as well as royal glory that planted the seeds for absolutism's overthrow less by exposing its irrationality than by nourishing collective delusions of grandeur that could never be realized. -- Christopher Braider, University of Colorado at Boulder The Dream of Absolutism is a probing, innovative, scintillating, and daring anthropology of seventeenth-century French political aesthetics. It advocates for a specific way of reading texts, images, and archives in order to apprehend what monarchy, representation, and politics might have meant when understood on their own terms, stripped of all the ideological freight laid upon these concepts in the aftermath of the eighteenth century. By reading texts that are both at the center of seventeenth-century monarchical design and yet either neglected, forgotten, misread, or newly uncovered by scholars, Bjornstad's excavates a new seventeenth-century monarchism. -- Juliette Cherbuliez, University of Minnesota


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