The Battlefield of Imperishable Memory

Passchendaele and the Anzac Legend

Matthew Haultain-Gall

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English

Monash University Publishing
01 April 2021

History; Australasian & Pacific history; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000; First World War

The Ypres salient ‘was the favourite battle ground of the devil and his minions’ wrote one returned serviceman after the First World War. Few who fought in the infamous third battle of Ypres – now known as Passchendaele – in 1917 would have disagreed. All five of the Australian Imperial Force’s (AIF) infantry divisions were engaged in this bloody campaign. Despite early successes, their attacks floundered in front of the devastated Belgian Passchendaele’s when autumn rains drenched the battlefield, turning it into an immense quagmire. By the time the AIF withdrew, it had suffered over 38,000 casualties, including 10,000 dead, far outweighing Australian losses in any other Great War campaign.

Given the extent of their sacrifices, the Australians’ exploits in Belgium ought to be well known in a nation that has fervently commemorated its involvement in the First World War. Yet, Passchendaele occupies an ambiguous place in Australian collective memory. Tracing the commemorative work of official and non-official agents—including that of C.E.W. Bean; the Australian War Memorial; returned soldiers; battlefield pilgrims; and, more recently, the Department of Veterans’ Affairs, working in collaboration with Belgian locals—The Battlefield of Imperishable Memory explores why these battles became, and still remain, peripheral to the dominant First World War narrative in Australia: the Anzac legend.

By: Matthew Haultain-Gall
Imprint: Monash University Publishing
Country of Publication: Australia
Dimensions: Height: 234mm, Width: 153mm,
ISBN: 9781922464064
ISBN 10: 1922464066
Pages: 336
Publication Date: 01 April 2021
Audience: General/trade , ELT Advanced
Format: Paperback
Publisher's Status: Active

Matthew Haultain-Gall is a scientific collaborator at the Universite catholique de Louvain-la-Neuve (UCLouvain), Belgium. His research focuses on the cultural and social impacts of the First World War. In 2017, he completed at PhD at the University of New South Wales (Sydney) tracing the memory of the First Australian Imperial Forces battles in Belgium and he has recently co-edited a special issue on Ypres/Ieper for the Journal of Belgian History.

Reviews for The Battlefield of Imperishable Memory: Passchendaele and the Anzac Legend

A fascinating insight into Australia's relationship with the battlefields of Ypres. -- Professor Mark Connelly A major contribution to Australia's collective memory of the Great War, retrieving the tragic Story of the Salient, and correcting an imbalance in the commemorative politics of Anzac. -- Professor Bruce Scates An incisive and wide-ranging book from an impressive emerging historian. -- Professor Martin Crotty Haultain-Gall's work adds new and challenging dimensions to our understanding of the difficult remembering of the Australian nation's most terrible fighting of this most terrible war. -- Dr Bart Ziino This book is a significant addition to any Great War library. -- Robin Prior