A-TI-DAT-MA PHAP UAN TUC LUAN
Viet dich & chu TUE SY & NGUYEN AN
A-ti-dat-ma Phap uan tuc luan , 12 quyen, Ton gia Muc-kien-lien tao, Tam tang phap su Huyen Trang phung chieu dich day la tieu de cua mot trong sau tuc luan, cung la mot trong bay luan thu can ban cua Thuyet nhat thiet huu bo, duoc phien dich vao nien hieu Hien Khanh thu 4 (Tl. 659), truoc Tap di mon luan mot nam, sau khi hoi huong 14 nam.
Tieu de goc Phan cua luan thu duoc phuc hoi y theo dan thuat boi Yasomitra trong Kosavyakhya (Cau-xa giai minh): Dharmaskandha, cung luc voi sau luan thu khac lap thanh co so Thanh dien cua Huu bo. Mac du trong sau luan thu, chi co Pham loai duoc goi du voi tieu de Pham loai tuc luan (Prakarana-padasastra), cac luan thu khac khong nhu vay, nhung trong khi gioi thieu, Yasomitra dan mot than luan la Phat tri va sau tuc luan (tasya sarirabhutasya sat padah) . Bay luan thu nay, The Than noi la mot phan cua the tuc A-ti-dat-ma (samketika); no la phuong tien, hay tuy hanh, ho tro chung dac tue vo lau cung voi tuy hanh cua no la nam uan vo lau .
Sau tuc luan truoc da duoc La-thap de cap trong luan Dai tri do, goi la sau phan A-ti-dam . Can cu theo day, dieu ma La-thap noi la phan thay vi tuc, An Thuan suy rang tu tuc luan (padasastra) - luan chan, va than luan (sarirasastra) - luan than, chi duoc them vao cac thoi dai sau do boi tam quan trong cua cac luan thu nay trong su phat trien cua Huu bo. Suy luan nay co the hop ly, nhung cac tu Han dich cua La-thap it khi trung thanh voi cac quy tac ngu nguyen cua Sanskrit, nhu samjna (tuong) co khi dich la tuong, rat de nham lan voi laksana la ham nghia yeu tinh hay dac diem, hoac nham voi nimitta ham nghia dau hieu, tin hieu thong tin. Do do khong the can cu tu Han dich ay ma dich nguoc lai Sanskrit de biet ro y nghia chinh xac la gi. Trong truong hop nay cung vay. Trong nguyen nghia Sanskrit, pada co nghia la chan , la goc re , ma cung co nghia la phan , chinh xac la mot phan tu (Wogihara, Monier). Cac hoc gia hien dai deu hieu nhu Huyen Trang ma Han dich sat nghia la tuc luan ...
(Trich phan Tong Luan, bien soan: Tue Sy)
Ghi chu
Toan bo sach do Hoi An Hanh Dai Tang Kinh Viet Nam thuc hien deu duoc an hanh phi loi nhuan. Voi tam nguyen cung duong Phap thi, Hoi An Hanh DTKVN lan luot in cac Kinh Luat Luan tren giay tot va bia day tai cac nha in chuyen dung de cung duong thap phuong. Ngoai ra, neu quy vi muon thinh Kinh sach theo nhu cau ca nhan ma khong bi gian doan, hay truong hop Kinh sach in da phan phoi het, xin tuy chon cach dat in sach print on demand noi day va tu nguyen tra cac chi phi. Gia niem yet o day la cac chi phi toi thieu do cac he thong phat hanh quoc te quy dinh, chung toi hoan toan khong thu bat ky loi nhuan nao trong Phat su nay.