Supralapsarianism Reconsidered

Strangely, for all of the work that has been done on the early eighteenth-century British-American theologian Jonathan Edwards, we have yet to be given a satisfactory assessment of his lapsarianism, his views of the eternal decrees. This study takes a significant step in providing an explanation of Edwards’ formulations on this key topic, and doing so within the context of the Reformed tradition that Edwards inherited—and changed. Rather than making any normative judgments about whether or not Edwards was “true” to the Reformed tradition, this work focuses on the solutions that he proposed flowing from a vision that was God-centered, trinitarian and christological. * Kenneth P. Minkema, Yale University, USA * I read this book by Phillip Hussey with great joy. Why? Because this book really practices theology. In a deep way it analyzes how infra- and supralapsarianism are structured with Turretini, Van Mastricht and Goodwin. It also becomes clear that they are not shrewd, but that there are great theological issues attached to each approach. Next, we see how it functions with Herman Bavinck and Karl Barth. From this framework, we explore what Jonathan Edwards can contribute to a contemporary supralapsarian interpretation of creation, Christology, redemption and visio beatifica. In a word: awesome. * W. van Vlastuin, Free University Amsterdam, The Netherlands * While many think of supralapsarianism as the most uncompromising and rigid form of Calvinism, Phillip Hussey’s judicious retrieval of Jonathan Edwards makes clear why we cannot easily brush off supralapsarian theological accounts: for Edwards, the splendor of Christ is the integrative center of all theology and must, therefore, precede even the fall into sin. Supralapsarianism Reconsidered not only traces in painstaking detail Edwards’s own understanding of the divine decree but also situates it within the context of his Reformed predecessors and their critics. By consciously taking his position as a pupil before his teachers, Hussey models what it means to be a retrieval theologian. * Hans Boersma, Nashotah Theological Seminary, USA * This book is an excellent example of an irenic, insightful, and penetrating consideration of the tradition for constructive theological work. Hussey reasons along the contours of Reformed dogmatics to provide a theological retrieval and reconceptualization of supralapsarianism. Ultimately considering Edwards, Hussey does so critically with an eye on seventeenth-century accounts as well as Bavinck’s and Barth’s analyses and criticisms. Contemporary students of theology are in Hussey’s debt for this well-reasoned and profound monograph. * Kyle Strobel, Biola University, USA * Is Jonathan Edwards also among the supralapsarian Christological thinkers? In this carefully argued book Phillip A. Hussey shows that indeed, for “America’s greatest theologian” the incarnation is not just God’s response to sin but key to the whole of God’s involvement with what is not God, from creation to eschaton. In doing so, Hussey not only offers a new and convincing interpretation of Edwards, but also expands our understanding of the history of supralapsarian Christology and sketches a new constructive Christological design. * Edwin Chr. Van Driel, Pittsburgh Theological Seminary, USA *