Xiaochen Hu is Associate Professor in the Department of Criminal Justice at Fayetteville State University (FSU) in Fayetteville, NC, U.S. He conducts both quantitative and qualitative studies related to police decision-making, police culture, police and the law, community-oriented policing, gangs, victimology, and criminal justice and mass media. He has co-authored Electronic Community-Oriented Policing: Theories, Contemporary Efforts, and Future Directions (2020). His scholarship has been published in multiple refereed journals. Nicholas P. Lovrich is Regents Professor Emeritus and a Claudius O. and Mary W. Johnson Distinguished Professor of Political Science in the School of Politics, Philosophy and Public Affairs at Washington State University. Moreover, he is an Affiliate Researcher in the Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology at WSU. He remains highly active in scholarship. In 2023, he was the recipient of the Legacy of Excellence Award at WSU in recognition of “a professor emeritus who, in retirement, continues to make outstanding contributions to academia, the University, and the community.”