Liberty's Refuge

Inazu offers the most thorough survey we have of the changing conceptions of freedom of assembly in America. -Andrew Koppelman, author of A Right to Discriminate? How the Case of Boy Scouts of America v. James Dale Warped the Law of Free Association -- Andrew Koppelman The Framers of the Bill of Rights took care to protect not just speech, but speech in association with others, which they called freedom of assembly. The Supreme Court, of late, has reduced this important right to a mere appendage to freedom of speech. This important book explains why an independent right of assembly or association matters to civil liberties, and why it is in danger, -Michael McConnell, Richard & Frances Mallery Professor and Director of the Constitutional Law Center, Stanford Law School. -- Michael McConnell An original, important, and provocative (in a good way) work... Inazu writes beautifully, he has researched exhaustively, and he keeps the reader's attention through an impressive range of topics and history...The book is a pleasure to read, -Robert K. Vischer, author of Conscience and the Common Good: Reclaiming the Space Between Person and State -- Robert K. Vischer The First Amendment's guarantee of the right of the people peaceably to assemble is the neglected stepchild of modern constitutional law. John Inazu's Liberty's Refuge breathes new life into the clause. His careful historical and analytical reading of the clause explains it as a core component of the constitutional protections available to all individuals -Richard Epstein, Design for Liberty: Private Property, Public Administration, and the Rule of Law -- Richard Epstein This is a splendid act of retrieval. John Inazu argues that the courts for years have focused on the invented doctrine of freedom of association, a doctrine that is focused narrowly on speech and easily overcome by competing state interests. As a result, a key First Amendment right-the right to peaceably assemble-has disappeared. In arguing for its return, Inazu reminds us of a strong American tradition of assembly: one that recognizes that state is not the only sovereign in American life, that groups play a vital role in our social infrastructure, and that their meaning goes far beyond their message. His book provides a strong challenge to current law and scholarship, and raises deep questions about the meaning of the First Amendment and the nature of society. Thoughtfully argued, beautifully written, drawing on a wealth of sources, Inazu's book is a valuable contribution to First Amendment law and theory. -Paul Horwitz, Gorden Rosen Professor, University of Alabama School of Law -- Paul Horwitz An important new book. -Michael W. McConnell, First Things * First Things *