Victor Asal is the Director of the Center for Policy Research and a Professor of Political Science at the University at Albany, SUNY. His research focuses on violent nonstate actors (VNSAs), pedagogy and political discrimination related to ethnicity, gender and sexuality. He has been involved in research projects funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, The Department of Homeland Security, The National Science Foundation, and The Office of Naval Research. Brian J. Phillips is a Reader in the Department of Government at the University of Essex, and an Affiliated Professor at the Center for Research and Teaching in Economics (CIDE) in Mexico City. His research focuses on subnational violence including terrorism, civil conflict, organized crime, and dynamics of violent groups. His research has been funded by the Department of Homeland Security, the National Science Foundation, and the Mexican Presidency. R. Karl Rethemeyer is the Dean of the College of Social and Behavioral Sciences (SBS) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and a faculty member in SBS's School of Public Policy. His research spans terrorism, terrorist organizations, terrorist networks, counterinsurgency/stabilization operations, and the structure and operation of collaborative and policy networks in the public sector.
By honing in on relational explanations, this book makes a major contribution to our understanding of why insurgent organizations sometimes kill civilians and other times not. The concept of insurgent embeddedness provides a compelling and novel theoretical lens to explain this variation. Combined with a rich qualitative and quantitative empirical material, it generates profound insights that will inform and inspire students of insurgent violence in years to come. * Hanne Fjelde, Associate Professor, Uppsala University * Insurgent Terrorism is a thought-provoking, provocative investigation by three leading scholars on why insurgent groups may target civilians in pursuit of political goals. This is an important question of increasing relevance for sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East and North Africa. The book supports its theses with data-driven, careful empirical analysis based on insurgent attacks, goals, and inter-organization linkages. * Todd Sandler, Emeritus Chair, University of Texas at Dallas * This book provides a fresh look at organizations' choices to engage in terrorist attacks against civilians. Advancing a theory of embeddedness, the authors examine complex relationships between insurgent organizations, the state, other insurgents, and the civilian population. They find a diverse set of factors impact different types of terrorism, advancing our understanding of this phenomena. * Kathleen Gallagher Cunningham, Cunningham, Professor, University of Maryland * Insurgent Terrorism is an important book that presents detailed cross-national data and analyses of civilian targeting by insurgent groups in civil conflict. Asal, Phillips, and Rethemeyer persuasively argue that the embeddedness of insurgent groups - that is, their relations with the state, the public, and each other - explains variation in civilian victimization. This relational account produces novel and intriguing findings, such as that both alignment and rivalry with other groups lead to more frequent civilian targeting. Marked by empirical richness, the book advances knowledge on the behavior of insurgent groups, civilian victimization, and civil conflict. * Ursula Daxecker, Associate Professor, University of Amsterdam *