Gray's Surface Anatomy and Ultrasound

1. Introduction Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Anatomical position and planes Anatomical terms Movement Fascia Skin Skin color Dermatomes and myotomes Natural variation Palpation and percussion Ultrasound Ultrasound theory Doppler Types of transducer Imaging planes Screen orientation Ergonomics Manipulating the transducer Short-axis and long-axis views Image terminology Appearance of tissues 2. Thorax Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Bones Muscles Breast Thoracic cavity Ultrasound Anterior muscles of the thorax and lungs Heart Video 2.1 Colour Doppler ultrasound image sequence of the heart - apical view. 3. Abdomen Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Bones Abdominal regions Muscles Viscera Ultrasound Anterior abdominal musculature Gastrointestinal tract Liver Kidney Spleen Pancreas Vasculature Video 3.1 B-mode ultrasound image sequence of the jejunum - transverse view. 4. Pelvis and perineum Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Bones Muscles Viscera Perineum Pregnancy Ultrasound Male pelvis Female pelvis Video 4.1 Colour Doppler ultrasound image sequence of the bladder - mid-sagittal view. 5. Back Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Curvatures Bones Ligaments Joints Muscles Movements Vertebral canal and spinal nerves Ultrasound 6. Upper limb Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Shoulder Axilla Arm Forearm Hand Neurovascular structures Ultrasound Scalene triangle Shoulder region Deltoid muscle Rotator cuff muscles Anterior arm Posterior arm Elbow Anterior forearm Posterior forearm Hand Video 6.1 B-mode ultrasound image sequence of the long flexor tendons immediately proximal to the wrist - long-axis view. 7. Lower limb Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Gluteal region Thigh Knee joint Leg Foot Neurovascular structures Ultrasound Gluteal region Femoral triangle Anterior thigh Knee Medial thigh and adductor canal Posterior thigh and popliteal fossa Anterior leg Posterior leg Lateral leg Video 7.1 Colour Doppler ultrasound image sequence of the femoral artery and vein in the thigh - long-axis view. 8. Head and neck Conceptual overview Surface anatomy Head Neck Lymph Neurovascular Ultrasound Eye Parotid gland Submandibular gland Floor of the oral cavity Carotid system Thyroid gland Posterior triangle of neck Video 8.1 Colour Doppler ultrasound image sequence of the internal and external carotid arteries (red) and internal jugular vein (blue) in the neck - short-axis view.