Cheryl Schraeder, RN, Ph.D., FAAN is currently Clinical Associate Professor and also Director of Policy and Practice Initiatives, Institute for Healthcare Innovation, at the College of Nursing at the University of Illinois in Chicago, IL. Dr. Schraeder has been the project director/ principle investigator for governmental health care agencies and private foundation demonstrations and projects with vulnerable populations. Paul S. Shelton, EdD is currently Senior Research Specialist at the Institute for Healthcare Innovation at the College of Nursing at the University of Illinois in Chicago, IL. Dr. Shelton has extensive experience in working with governmental health care agencies and private foundations in primary care management demonstrations.