Sandra Scham is an anthropologist and archaeologist. She is currently an Instructor in the Graduate Program of the Center for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism at the University of Maryland. She has worked on projects for USAID and the Department of State since 2008 in Asia and the Middle East. She has published over one hundred articles and has co-edited two books. Her previous published books for Routledge are Extremism: Ancient and Modern and Inside Affirmative Action.