Maryam Ashrafi is a Paris-based Iranian photographer. Born in Tehran in 1982 during the Iran and Iraq war, Maryam is passionate for sociology which led her to focus her interest in social and socio-political issues in countries around the world. Graduated with a BA in social documentary photography from the University of Wales, Newport in England, she began to explore these issues, focusing in particular on the situation of Kurds. For several years, she has been working on different subjects: refugees in Paris, mobilization of the Kurdish and Iranian diasporas, the Indignants Movement in Paris and riots in Paris following different social and political issues around the world. Above all, as a freelance independent photographer, she has covered the aftermath of wars from Kobane in Northern Syria to Sinjar in Iraqi Kurdistan, until 2018. , 2021).
“There is another face to war. Before the fighting begins, the men and women who will take part in the combat face a long wait behind the front. And once the firing has stopped, the silence of the ruins remains. These moments of time and these places, away from the din of weapons, where people are not yet dying or are dying no longer, are also part of war. War is as present here as on the battlefield. It is here that it leaves its mark on bodies, becomes embedded in the landscape, changes men and women and sticks to children’s steps. Maryam Ashrafi started roaming this liminal world, between death that lurks and life that goes on, during her first visit to Kurdistan in 2012, and she has continued to do so ever since the conflict between Kurdish forces and Islamic State began in 2014. Although it is never in the field of her photos, the war and its impact are omnipresent. In the rubble of a flattened city like Kobani where male and female Kurdish Syrian fighters held out for months against a siege by the Jihadists in the autumn and winter of 2014, she takes stock of the scale of the disaster and at the same time the life force of those who cling on among the rubble and try to rebuild. With Kurdish women fighters Maryam Ashrafi also draws attention to the way the Kurdish movement in the Syrian civil war has served to transform the position of women. She shows how the magnetic field of war, even at the the most intimate level, can throw the lives of those who are subjected to it, especially the women, off course and change them if not destroy them. Through her lens Maryam Ashrafi tells of communities reshaped by weapons, wounded by the war but at the same time creating a new collective existence within it.” — Extract of the back cover, by Allan Kaval, Journalist & author of the texts""Paris-based and Iranian-born photographer Maryam Ashrafi (born 1982) has been working in Iraqi and Syrian Kurdistan since 2021, ""to bear witness to the consequences of war"", She documents the conflict in a subjective manner, illustrating its complexity, and highlighting the remarkable organization of a new model of society based on role equality for men and woman."" — LFI (LEICA FOTOGRAFIE INTERNATIONAL) ""Iranian photographer Maryam Ashrafi brings together three hundred black and white photographs from her multiple stays in the Kurdish regions of Iraq, Turkey and Syria between 2012 and 2018. Accompanied by texts from four researchers and reporters, these photos document the struggle of the Kurds in these regions from a sociological angle. Ashrafi shows the life (survival) of the Kurds in a daily life that is imbued with it: from the preparation of fights to the situation of refugees, from the tribute to the martyrs and from mourning to the hope which animates the people to build a society based on an egalitarian ideology inherited from the Workers' Party of Kurdistan (PKK). Testimony of a struggle that still continues, although less present than previously in the media, the work highlights the emancipation of women in organizations, particularly in Rojava and Sinjar, while seeking to keep at bay the stereotypes that weigh on the figure of the Kurdish woman fighter."" — Le Monde Diplomatique, by Claire Pilidjian